Snowiest Cities in Canada

Winter in Canada often drapes a blanket of snow over some cities, making their crystalline landscapes enchanting. A snowy Canadian city witnesses substantial snowfall during the winter months, turning its roads and parks into magical winter havens. We can measure this

The geography of a place has a significant impact on Canadian cities’ snowfall. Cities in colder regions with moisture-filled air experience heavier snowfalls. Elevation, latitude, and nearby water bodies also affect snowfall patterns. Also, local weather systems, wind behaviours, and the lay of the land contribute to varying snowfalls in different cities.

Now let’s discover our list of Canada’s snowiest cities!

Snowiest places in Canada

According to Environment Canada, Gander is the snowiest city in Canada with around 436 cm average snowfall annually. Saguenay and Corner Brook are also snowy places. Other snowiest cities include St Anthony, Val-d’Or, and St. John’s.

Here are the top 10 snowiest cities in Canada:

What contributes to the snowiest city?

We’ll judge the snowiest cities in Canada based on these four criteria:

Annual snowfall

The total snowfall shows how much snow a city gets annually and is used to judge its harsh winter. Cities with more snow face longer and harsher winters, making them snowy Canadian spots. This info is handy for people, businesses, and officials when dealing heavy snow.

Climate

Climate factors include temperature, precipitation habits and snowfall conditions. Cities with colder climates and regular winter precipitation are snowiest, influenced by location or nearby water sources. This detail gives an idea of the weather that brings more snow and creates wintery Canadian scenes.

Snow days

The number of days with falling snow tells us how often snow accumulates throughout the year. Cities with more snowy days usually face steady or frequent snowfall, adding to their overall snowy appearance. This helps people and companies plan for snowy day impacts, like travel disruptions or school shutdowns due to heavy snowfall.

Winter duration

Cities with longer winters typically pile up more snow as time passes. This measurement considers snowfall timing and how long cities face frosty weather conditions. Long-lasting winters add depth to accumulated snow and allow it to stick around, making these cities stand out as some of Canada’s most snowy places.

List of snowiest cities in Canada

1. Gander
2. Saguenay
3. Corner Brook
4. St. Anthony
5. Val-d’Or
6. St. John’s
7. Quebec City
8. Sault Ste. Marie
9. Happy Valley-Goose Bay
10. Trois-Rivières
11. Sept-Îles
12. Halifax

Gander

436 cm annual snowfall in Gander

Gander, a city in Newfoundland and Labrador, is one of Canada’s snowiest cities thanks to its unique location and climate. Sitting on the northeastern coast, Gander faces cold North Atlantic air masses that bring plenty of snow during winter.

The city’s closeness to the ocean adds to its heavy snowfall, as moist air meets cold temperatures. Gander’s high northern position enhances winter conditions, leading to regular significant snow build-up.

Gander – Annual Snowfall

Gander has an average snowfall of 436 cm. Its location, exposed to damp air from the North Atlantic, and chilly climate result in a snowy setting.

Gander – Climate

Gander’s weather is marked by long, frigid winters and mild summers. Its subarctic climate originates from its northern position and closeness to the ocean, creating ideal conditions for heavy snowfall.

Gander – Snow Days

Gander is known for its many snow-filled days during winter, making it a paradise for snow lovers. The city has numerous snowy days yearly, adding to Gander’s allure.

Gander – Winter Duration

Gander’s extended winter season is a distinguishing aspect of the city, lasting from late autumn to early spring. This elongated winter period increases snow accumulation and endurance, producing a wintery landscape.

381 cm annual snowfall in Saguenay

The Quebec city of Saguenay is well-known for its snowy weather. The nearby Saguenay River and other bodies of water heavily influence its continental climate. Long, chilly winters dominate the city as temperatures plunge below freezing.

The orographic effect contributes to Saguenay’s increased snowfall when moisture-filled air from the river is lifted to higher ground. This mix of cold air and moisture brings steady, heavy snow during winter, creating the beautiful snowy scenery Saguenay is famous for.

Saguenay – Annual Snowfall

Saguenay receives an impressive amount of snow each year – around 381 cm, to be precise. This isn’t a random event because Saguenay is situated in an area with a chilly climate that turns winter into quite a spectacle.

Saguenay – Climate

Saguenay’s weather isn’t too extreme. Winters are cold, and summers are warm. Its proximity to the Saguenay River adds uniqueness to the usual pattern. When cold air encounters moisture, snow falls, establishing Saguenay as a fascinating place, particularly in winter.

Saguenay – Snow Days

Saguenay guarantees frequent snowfall. It’s not uncommon. Many days throughout the year, witness snowflakes. This consistent snowfall is what sets Saguenay apart.

Saguenay – Winter Duration

Winter in Saguenay doesn’t last long. It lasts a lot of the year. From late autumn until early spring, Saguenay experiences an extended winter season. This means ample time for snow to accumulate, highlighting that winter is not merely a fleeting moment – it’s an essential part of the yearly timeline.

Corner Brook

381 cm annual snowfall in Corner Brook

Tucked away in Newfoundland and Labrador, Corner Brook enjoys a climate filled with heavy snowfall, making it a snowy city. The weather has strong ties to the nearby Gulf of St. Lawrence, which supplies plenty of moisture for snow to form.

With mountains all around, Corner Brook experiences orographic lifting that intensifies snowfall when moist air rises over high ground. This mix of maritime influence and geographical features leads to persistent and often powerful winter weather.

Corner Brook – Annual Snowfall

Corner Brook, near the Gulf of St. Lawrence, receives 353 cm of snow annually. Its location allows for plenty of moisture-rich air, leading to significant snow buildup.

Corner Brook – Climate

Corner Brook’s climate is shaped by its closeness to the Gulf of St. Lawrence, resulting in noticeable maritime effects. Cool temperatures and gentle sea breezes are typical here. The city’s climate balances coastal moderation and Gulf cooling.

Corner Brook – Snow Days

Corner Brook experiences many snowy days during winter, with several days seeing considerable snowfall. The city fully embraces its winter essence, and residents and visitors delight in the captivating winter scenery.

Corner Brook – Winter Duration

Corner Brook’s winter season lasts from late autumn until early spring, offering an extended period for snow enthusiasts. The city’s geographical traits and coastal influences help temper winter temperatures, allowing snow to remain without harsh cold.

St. Anthony

366 cm annual snowfall in St. Anthony

St. Anthony, situated in Newfoundland and Labrador, is known for being a very snowy region due to its northern location. During winter, the city faces chilly temperatures that often drop below freezing, causing snow to gather and stick around.

Its closeness to the Labrador Sea brings moisture-filled air to the area, creating ideal conditions for heavy snowfalls. St. Anthony sees many snowstorms in winter, resulting in beautiful winter scenes.

St. Anthony – Annual Snowfall

St. Anthony receives an impressive snowfall, averaging a sizable 455 cm. The city’s position near the Labrador Sea introduces it to moist air, forming an ideal environment for a snowy wonderland.

St. Anthony – Climate

St. Anthony’s climate is characterized by cool temperatures due to its northern position and the Labrador Sea. The chilly sea air interacts with the city’s environment, leading to considerable snowfall.

St. Anthony – Snow Days

In St. Anthony, snowy days are common and contribute to the city’s fame for plentiful snow. Many days each year, you observe snowflakes falling gently, transforming ordinary settings into magical landscapes. The frequent snowy days add a bit of magic to everyday routines.

St. Anthony – Winter Duration

The winter season in St. Anthony stretches from late fall to early spring, guaranteeing a long, snowy fascination. The extended winter length turns the city surroundings into a frosty retreat where winter’s appeal lasts for a considerable portion of the year.

Val-d’Or

366 cm annual snowfall in Val-d’Or

Val-d’Or becomes a snowy paradise each year, making it one of the snowiest cities. Its northern location and continental climate cause heavy snowfall, resulting in an enchanting white landscape that enchants both locals and visitors.

Val-d’Or – Annual Snowfall

Val-d’Or sees impressive snowfall of 244 cm. As a result of its northern continental climate, the city is covered with a noticeable yet manageable amount of snow during the winter.

Val-d’Or – Climate

The climate in Val-d’Or is typical of northern continental areas with cold winters and warm summers. This city experiences strong seasonal differences. Winters are freezing and crisp, while summers bring warmth and sunshine.

Val-d’Or – Snow Days

Numerous snowy days define Val-d’Or’s winter season, with many days each year experiencing substantial snowfall. The city fully embraces its snowy character, allowing residents and visitors to enjoy the captivating winter atmosphere.

Val-d’Or – Winter Duration

Winter in Val-d’Or stretches from late autumn to early spring, offering a longer season for snow lovers. As the northern continental climate sustains cold temperatures throughout, snow remains a constant element of the city’s personality.

St. John’s

335 cm annual snowfall in St. John’s

St. John’s is known for its frosty weather with cold winds from the North Atlantic. This coastal city experiences low temperatures and regular snowfall. It is one of Canada’s coldest places.

St. John’s – Annual Snowfall

St. John’s gets moderate snowfall of 335 cm. The coastal effect, where damp air from the Atlantic Ocean meets chilly Arctic air, creates a winter scene with a considerable yet manageable amount of snow.

St. John’s – Climate

St. John’s maritime climate has mild temperatures influenced by the Atlantic Ocean’s warmth. Surprisingly, it’s one of Canada’s wettest cities. Combining mild temperatures and oceanic effects leads to regular rainfall. It is one of the rainiest cities in Canada.

St. John’s – Snow Days

St. John’s winters have many snowy days, with numerous days seeing notable snowfall. The city embraces its snowy nature, and locals and tourists enjoy the captivating winter scenery of frequent snowfalls.

St. John’s – Winter Duration

Winter in St. John’s lasts from late autumn to early spring, offering plenty of time for snow to build up. Coastal influences moderate winter temperatures, allowing snow to stick around without extreme cold.

Quebec City

317 cm annual snowfall in Quebec City

293 cm annual snowfall in Sault Ste. Marie

Cold temperatures and plenty of snow define winter conditions in Sault Ste. Marie. Found in northern Ontario, this city enjoys an extended winter season with frequent snowfall. Residents and visitors adore the transformation into a snowy sanctuary perfect for winter enthusiasts.

Sault Ste. Marie – Annual Snowfall

Sault Ste. Marie sees impressive snowfall averaging 275 cm. The city’s position, encircled by the Great Lakes, plays a part in lake-effect snow, leading to substantial snow buildup.

Sault Ste. Marie – Climate

The climate of Sault Ste. Marie is shaped by its closeness to the Great Lakes, forming a special mix of maritime influences. Winter months are chilly, with temperatures below freezing point, while summers have milder weather. The city feels lake-effect snow, adding to its distinct climate.

Sault Ste. Marie – Snow Days

Sault Ste. Marie’s winter is marked by abundant snowy days, with many days having sizable snowfall. The city takes pride in its snowy character, and locals and travellers enjoy the captivating winter views.

Sault Ste. Marie – Winter Duration

Winter in Sault Ste. Marie lasts from late autumn to early spring, providing an extended season for winter-lovers. Being close to the Great Lakes ensures that winter temperatures stay cold and stable.

Happy Valley-Goose Bay

281 cm annual snowfall in Happy Valley-Goose Bay

Happy Valley-Goose Bay is known for its snowy reputation due to its geographical location and climate conditions. Found in Labrador, the city’s northern position invites freezing temperatures and regular snowfall. Nearby, the North Atlantic and the Labrador Sea add moisture to the air, leading to significant snow buildup, making it a dreamy winter spot for locals.

Happy Valley-Goose Bay – Annual Snowfall

Happy Valley-Goose Bay enjoys winter’s splendour with an average annual snowfall of 263 cm. Surrounded by the Labrador Sea, the town becomes a lovely, snowy setting. Each snowflake adds to the season’s mosaic that characterizes this northern town.

Happy Valley-Goose Bay – Climate

Happy Valley-Goose Bay’s subarctic climate reflects the Labrador Sea’s influence, resulting in diverse weather conditions. Chilly cold defines winter, while the summer brings relief. This interaction between land and sea creates a special climatic story, making Happy Valley-Goose Bay truly unique.

Happy Valley-Goose Bay – Snow Days

Winter in Happy Valley-Goose Bay celebrates snowy weather, featuring several days of significant snowfall. Both locals and visitors immerse themselves in the lively ambiance as every snowfall enriches the town’s vibrant spirit. Snowy days’ backdrop shared happiness and picturesque winter scenes.

Happy Valley-Goose Bay – Winter Duration

Winter in Happy Valley-Goose Bay lasts from late autumn to early spring, providing ample time for winter enthusiasts to enjoy the snow-covered landscape. The subarctic climate guarantees a lasting snow presence, crafting a winter experience that is vital to the town’s essence.

Trois-Rivières

271 cm annual snowfall in Trois-Rivières

Trois-Rivières has a frosty winter climate shaped by its Quebec setting. This city has chilly temperatures and frequent winter snow along the Saint Lawrence River. Its continental climate and river moisture provide ideal circumstances for abundant snow accumulation, turning Trois-Rivières into a beautifully icy scene each year.

Trois-Rivières – Annual Snowfall

Trois-Rivières is a charming city beside the St. Lawrence River, receiving 218 cm of snow annually. As a historic place in Quebec’s heart, it turns into a breathtaking winter wonderland when covered in snow.

Trois-Rivières – Climate

Cold winters and warm summers define Trois-Rivières’ continental climate. The St. Lawrence River nearby influences the weather, lowering temperatures. Winter has chilly air, while summer is comfortably warm. This range of temperatures shapes the city and provides varied climate experiences for people.

Trois-Rivières – Snow Days

Trois-Rivières enjoys numerous snowy days during winter. The city becomes a frosty haven when heavy snowfall occurs. Locals and visitors can enjoy these wintry scenes and join the lively atmosphere of snowy days.

Trois-Rivières – Winter Duration

Trois-Rivières winter lasts from late fall to early spring. This extended period allows everyone to appreciate the snowy beauty surrounding them. The continental climate ensures cold temperatures persist during winter, maintaining snow’s presence.

Sept-Îles

255 cm annual snowfall in Sept-Îles

Sept-Îles experiences cold winters with substantial snowfall amounts. Located near the Gulf of Saint Lawrence in Quebec, this coastal town has a maritime climate that brings consistent winter precipitation. The mix of geographical location, closeness to bodies of water, and wind patterns leads to hefty snowfalls defining the city’s winter features.

Sept-Îles – Annual Snowfall

Located on the northeastern coast of Quebec, sept-Îles experiences yearly snowfalls of 274 cm. The Gulf of St. Lawrence surrounds the city, turning snowfall into a peaceful white blanket.

Sept-Îles – Climate

Sept-Îles enjoys a subarctic climate marked by cool winters and relatively mild summers. The nearby Gulf of St. Lawrence influences the city’s weather, bringing refreshing breezes and balancing temperature extremes. Winter air is sharp and chilly, contributing to a calm ambiance highlighting the city’s northern appeal.

Sept-Îles – Snow Days

Winter in Sept-Îles is a cheerful commemoration of snowy days, with each event featuring heavy snowfall. The coastal urban landscape displays winter pictures, letting residents and visitors appreciate snow-covered surroundings.

Sept-Îles – Winter Duration

From late autumn to early spring, Sept-Îles experiences an extended winter season, giving residents and visitors plenty of time to enjoy snowy vistas. The subarctic climate ensures that winter temperatures remain cold enough to preserve snow, shaping a lasting winter identity for the city. This lengthy winter period encourages those who love winter sports to participate in various outdoor activities.

Halifax

238 cm annual snowfall in Halifax

Halifax has snowy winters characterized by low temperatures and periodic winter storms. Found in Nova Scotia and influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, this city may see less snow than its northern neighbours. However, it still endures icy conditions, occasional blizzards, and an overall brisk environment that defines its maritime winter weather.

Halifax – Annual Snowfall

Halifax has relatively mild winters, averaging 144 cm yearly. The city’s position near the Atlantic Ocean moderates winter conditions, resulting in less snow than other Canadian cities. This mild annual snowfall makes winter easier for residents and visitors.

Halifax – Climate

Influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, Halifax experiences a humid subtropical climate with moderate temperatures year-round. Winters are cool, and summers are warm but not excessively hot. High humidity levels contribute to the city’s comfortable maritime-tinged climate.

Halifax – Snow Days

Though not overwhelmed by snow, Halifax still enjoys occasional wintery landscapes with light snowfall. Residents and visitors can appreciate the snow-covered streets’ picturesque scenery. Despite fewer snowy days, Halifax maintains a charming atmosphere throughout the winter season due to its sporadic snowfalls.

Halifax – Winter Duration

Halifax’s winter extends from late autumn to early spring. Mild temperatures than inland Canadian cities make it easier to visit outdoors. However, the Atlantic influence means rain and wind are also common, providing a variety of precipitation during the winter months. It is one of the windiest cities in Canada.